We generally think of signals propagating through our circuits in one of three modes: single-ended, differential mode or common mode. Single-ended mode is the mode with which we are most familiar. It ...

High performance clock buffers – those without phase-locked loops (PLLs) – are often used in communications designs for duplication, distribution and fanout of clock signals. Sensitivity to long-term ...

Preserving signal quality in measurement applications using off-the-shelf data acquisition equipment–for signal bandwidths up to 1 MHz and sampling rates up to a few million per second–can be ...

The most common method for sharing data between devices is via a digital means of communications. Several standard buses implement such methods, with the main differences between them being data rate ...